A Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) is a specially trained and DOT-qualified individual who evaluates employees who have violated DOT drug and alcohol regulations. The SAP's primary role is to ensure that employees who have violated these regulations receive the appropriate assessment, education, and treatment before they can return to safety-sensitive duties.

When Do You Need to See an SAP?

You need to see an SAP if you:

• Test positive for drugs or alcohol during any DOT-required test.
• Refuse to take a required drug or alcohol test.
• Violate DOT regulations related to drug and alcohol use (e.g., showing up to work under the influence).

Here’s a step-by-step outline of what happens once you’re referred to an SAP: Key Steps and Timeline of the DOT SAP Processess

Understanding the role of an SAP and the steps involved in the process can help you navigate the requirements and get back on track if you ever find yourself in violation of DOT regulations.